1. Значение
а) Обычные повторяющиеся действия в настоящем.
б) Перечисление действий
в) Программы, расписания
2. Наречия
Usually, always, seldom, often, sometimes, from time to time, every day, every week, never
Все наречия употребляются между подлежащим и сказуемым или вспомогательным и смысловым глаголом кроме:
Sometimes, from time to time, every day, every month, usually – употребляются в начале или в конце.
3. Неопределенная форма глагола + es – в положительных предложениях.
4. –(e)s :
– {s} he starts
– {z} he runs
– {iz} he studies, he washes, he watches
5. В отрицательных: do not (don’t) Ex: I don’t read
3 л. ед. ч. – does not + V Ex.: he doesn’t read
6. В вопросительных: do + подлежащее + V Ex.: Do you read?
3 л. ед.ч.: does + подлежащее + V Ex.: Does he read?
7. Гл. to be
– am {I} Ex.: I am young.
– is {he, she, it} Ex.: He is young.
– are {you, we, they} Ex.: You are young.
-/? = be
– amn’t Ex.: I am not young.
– isn’t Ex.: He is not young.
– aren’t Ex.: You are not young.
Рифмовки на автоматизацию времени в речи
1.
– Do you know Mary?
– Mary who?
– Mary Macdonald.
– Of course, I do.
– Do you know her little brother?
– Yes, of course I do. I know her brother, her mother and her father too.
– Do you know her old sister Betty?
– Yes, of course I do. I know her old sister Betty and her younger sister Sue.
– Do you know her aunt Austin?
– Yes, of course I do. And I know her aunts, her uncles and her cousins too.
– Do you know her husband Bobby?
– Yes, of course, I do. I know her husband and his brothers and his father too.
2.
– Where does Jhon live?
– He lives near the bank.
– Where does he work?
– He works at the bank.
– When does he work?
– He works all day and he works all night at the bank, at the bank, at the great big bank.
– Where does he study?
– He studies at the bank.
– Where does he sleep?
– He sleeps at the bank.
– Why does he spend all day, all night at the bank, at the bank?
– Because he loves his bank more than his wife, and he loves his money more than his life.
3.
– How do you like your coffee?
– Black, black.
– How do you like your tea?
– With lemon, please.
– How do you like your steak?
– Medium rare.
– How do you like your eggs?
– I don’t care.
– Sunny side up?
– I don’t care.
– Pouched or toast?
– I don’t care.
– Scrambled with bacon?
– I don’t care.
– Soft boiled, hard boiled?
– I don’t care.
– How about an omelette?
– I don’t care.
– Come on, tell me, this isn’t fair.
– I told you the truth. I really don’t care.